Discover Alloy C-276 nickel-molybdenum superalloy known for superior corrosion resistance high strength and versatile industrial applications.
If you’re working in industries like chemical processing or oil and gas, you already know how critical material choice is for handling harsh environments. Alloy C-276 stands out as a powerful solution—offering unmatched corrosion resistance, strength, and versatility. Whether you’re comparing it to Hastelloy C-22, Inconel 625, or other superalloys, understanding its unique composition and properties can make all the difference in your project’s success. In this guide, we’ll cut through the complexity and show you why Alloy C-276 is trusted worldwide—and how Vast delivers tailored, high-quality solutions to meet your toughest challenges.
What Is Alloy C-276
Alloy C-276, also known as Hastelloy C-276, is a nickel-molybdenum-chromium alloy known for its outstanding resistance to corrosion and high-temperature environments. It is widely used in industries where materials are exposed to harsh chemicals and extreme conditions.
Chemical Composition
The main elements in Alloy C-276 include:
| Element | Percentage Range |
|---|---|
| Nickel (Ni) | 57.0 – 63.0% |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 14.5 – 16.5% |
| Chromium (Cr) | 15.0 – 17.0% |
| Iron (Fe) | 4.0 – 7.0% |
| Cobalt (Co) | 0.5% max |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.5% max |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.08% max |
| Carbon (C) | 0.01 – 0.03% |
| Others | Trace amounts |
This precise chemical makeup gives C-276 its unique combination of corrosion resistance and mechanical strength.
Key Characteristics
- Exceptional corrosion resistance: Effective against pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking in oxidizing and reducing environments.
- High-temperature strength: Maintains stability and strength in temperatures up to 1300°F (704°C).
- Versatile in form: Available in plates, sheets, bars, and welding materials.
- Excellent weldability: Suitable for welding without significant risk of cracking.
Comparison with Other Alloys
| Alloy | Corrosion Resistance | High-Temperature Strength | Common Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alloy C-276 | Superior | High | Chemical processing, aerospace |
| Hastelloy C-22 | Comparable | Moderate | Similar chemical environments |
| Inconel 625 | Good | High | Heat exchangers, aircraft parts |
| Monel 400 | Moderate | Moderate | Marine applications |
Alloy C-276 stands out for its comprehensive chemical resistance paired with high-temperature durability, making it a preferred choice when you need reliability under extreme conditions.
Why Choose Alloy C-276 Properties and Benefits

Alloy C-276 stands out mainly because of its exceptional corrosion resistance, making it a top choice for harsh environments. This nickel-molybdenum alloy handles tough chemicals, including strong acids, with ease. It fights off pitting, crevice, and stress corrosion, which often damage other metals.
Beyond corrosion resistance, Alloy C-276 performs well in high-temperature settings. It keeps its strength and shape even when exposed to extreme heat, which is crucial for power generation and aerospace applications. Its ability to resist oxidation at elevated temperatures adds to its reliability.
The mechanical strength and durability of Alloy C-276 also make it dependable over the long haul. It offers great toughness and resists cracking under stress or sudden temperature changes. This durability means fewer replacements and repairs, helping reduce downtime and save costs.
Here’s a quick look at its key benefits:
| Property | Description | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Corrosion Resistance | Resists acids, pitting, and stress corrosion | Long-lasting in harsh chemical environments |
| High-Temperature Strength | Maintains integrity above 1,000°F (540°C) | Reliable in heat-intensive industries |
| Mechanical Strength | Excellent toughness and crack resistance | Reduces maintenance and prolongs service life |
| Versatility | Works in many industries | Flexible use from chemical processing to aerospace |
Choosing Alloy C-276 means opting for a material that can handle demanding conditions without breaking down. This reliability is why many U.S. industries prefer it for critical applications.
Applications of Alloy C-276 Across Industries
Alloy C-276 is a go-to choice across many industries thanks to its strong resistance to corrosion and high-performance capabilities.
Chemical Processing
In chemical plants, Alloy C-276 handles tough conditions like strong acids and oxidizers. Its resistance to pitting and stress corrosion cracking makes it ideal for tanks, reactors, and heat exchangers.
Oil and Gas
The oil and gas sector relies on Alloy C-276 for parts exposed to harsh environments like sour gas and seawater. It’s used for valves, pumps, and piping where corrosion resistance and durability are critical.
Pharmaceuticals and Food Processing
For pharmaceuticals and food industries, Alloy C-276 offers corrosion resistance along with safety and cleanliness. It’s common in equipment like reactors, piping, and storage tanks that must avoid contamination.
Aerospace and Power Generation
In aerospace and power plants, C-276’s high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance shine. It’s used in turbine components, exhaust systems, and heat exchangers that demand long life under heat and stress.
Case Study Vast’s Alloy C-276 Solutions
Vast, a leading U.S. supplier, provides custom Alloy C-276 solutions tailored to industry needs. Their expertise ensures seamless fabrication and on-time delivery, supporting sectors like chemical processing and oil and gas with reliable corrosion-resistant materials suited for local market demands.
Fabrication and Machining of Alloy C-276
Welding and Forming
Alloy C-276 is known for its excellent weldability, making it a preferred choice for complex fabrications. It can be welded using standard methods like TIG and MIG, but it’s important to control heat input to prevent microstructural changes that could affect corrosion resistance. Forming is also manageable with proper annealing, allowing the alloy to be shaped into pipes, plates, and other components without cracking.
Machining Challenges and Solutions
Machining Alloy C-276 can be tough due to its high strength and work-hardening tendency. Here are some tips to handle it smoothly:
- Use sharp, tough cutting tools made from carbide or ceramic.
- Keep cutting speeds moderate to reduce heat buildup.
- Apply plenty of coolant to prevent tool wear and maintain surface finish.
- Use light depth of cut and slow feed rates for better control.
With these approaches, manufacturers can achieve clean cuts and maintain the alloy’s integrity during production. For those sourcing from local Alloy C-276 suppliers, confirming fabrication support can help streamline your projects.
How to Source High-Quality Alloy C-276
Standards and Certifications
When sourcing Alloy C-276, always check for industry standards and certifications. Look for compliance with ASTM B575 or AMS 5583, which ensure the material meets strict quality and chemical composition requirements. Certifications like ISO 9001 add another layer of trust, showing that the supplier follows rigorous quality management processes. These standards matter because they guarantee you’re getting genuine Alloy C-276 with consistent performance.
Choosing the Right Supplier
Not all suppliers are the same. Choose one with a proven track record in providing corrosion-resistant alloys like Hastelloy C-276. Reliable suppliers should offer traceability, material test reports (MTRs), and responsive customer service. It’s also smart to verify their ability to supply stock or custom orders, especially if you need specific dimensions or forms for your project.
Local Sourcing Considerations
For U.S.-based businesses, sourcing Alloy C-276 locally or domestically can simplify compliance and speed up delivery. Domestic suppliers often understand local regulations and industry needs better, which helps avoid delays. Plus, local sourcing reduces shipping costs and lead times — important factors for tight schedules or urgent projects. Consider suppliers or manufacturers based in the U.S. or close by to benefit from these advantages.
Alloy C-276 vs Alternatives Making the Right Choice

When deciding between Alloy C-276 and other corrosion-resistant alloys, it’s important to weigh their strengths against your specific needs.
Hastelloy C-22 vs C-276
Both are nickel-molybdenum alloys designed to resist corrosion, but C-22 offers better resistance to oxidizing agents like strong acids, while C-276 performs exceptionally well against reducing agents and chloride-induced pitting. Choose C-276 if you expect exposure to mixed or highly aggressive environments, but opt for C-22 for excellent general corrosion resistance in oxidizing conditions.
Inconel 625 and Monel 400
Inconel 625 boasts high strength and oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures but doesn’t quite match Alloy C-276’s superior resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion. Monel 400 is more cost-effective and good for moderate corrosion environments, especially where resistance to seawater is needed, but it falls short in highly acidic or oxidizing situations.
Key Decision Factors
- Corrosion Type: Identify if your application faces oxidizing, reducing, or mixed environments.
- Temperature Requirements: Inconel 625 shines in high-temp settings, while Alloy C-276 balances temperature performance with corrosion resistance.
- Cost and Availability: Monel 400 may be budget-friendly but may require more frequent replacement in tough conditions.
- Mechanical Properties: Consider strength, ductility, and fabrication needs.
Understanding these points helps you pick the alloy that offers the best balance of performance and value for your project.
Sustainability and Recycling of Alloy C-276
Alloy C-276 is not only valued for its performance but also for its sustainability benefits. Since it is a nickel-molybdenum alloy known for durability and corrosion resistance, it lasts longer in harsh environments, reducing the need for frequent replacements. This durability translates into less waste over time.
When it comes to recycling, Alloy C-276 is highly recyclable. Scrap and offcuts from manufacturing or end-of-life components can be melted down and reused without losing key properties. The recycling process helps conserve raw materials, lowers energy consumption compared to producing new alloy from scratch, and cuts costs.
For U.S. industries focused on eco-friendly practices, sourcing recycled Alloy C-276 or working with suppliers committed to sustainable processing is a smart choice. This supports circular economy principles and aligns with increasing regulations to minimize environmental impact in sectors like chemical processing and aerospace.
In , Alloy C-276 offers a strong combination of long service life and recyclability, making it a responsible metal choice for businesses wanting performance with sustainability.